The Meaning of Anatta - Each person lives with his own thoughts
As a person develops panna, he acquires more understanding of the excellent qualities of the Buddha and of the Dhamma he taught in all details. One can appreciate the teachings from the beginning level, the level of restraint, or “guarding,” of the senses (samvara sila) with regard to the Patimokkha, the Disciplinary code for the monks. This is the conduct through body and speech befitting the “samana,” the person who is a monk, who leads a peaceful life. We read in the Visuddhimagga (I, 50) about the restraint of the monk with regard to seeing:
What is proper resort as guarding?
Here “A bhikkhu, having entered inside a house,
having gone into a street,
goes with downcast eyes,
seeing the length of a plough yoke,
restrained, not looking at an elephant,
not looking at a horse, a carriage, a pedestrian, a woman, a man,
not looking up, not looking down, not staring this way and that.”
This is called proper resort as guarding.
This was said to remind us not to continue the “story” after the seeing and
dwell on it for a long time, thinking in various ways of this or that person or
matter. When we have seen, we should know that it is only seeing. No matter
whether one looks no further than the length of a plough yoke ahead or not,
there is seeing and then it is gone. In that way one will not be absorbed in the
outward appearance and details. Panna can clearly understand that it is just
because of thinking that we are used to seeing the outward world that is full of
people. If we do not think, there is only seeing and then it is gone. Can there be
many people at that moment? However, one is used to thinking for a long time,
and thus one is bound to think time and again of many different subjects. In
what way someone thinks, depends on the conditions that have been
accumulated. People may see the same thing, but each individual thinks
differently. When people see, for example, a flower, one person may like it and
think it beautiful, whereas someone else may dislike it. It all depends on the
individual’s thinking. Each person lives with his own thoughts, and thus, the
world is in reality the world of thinking. When sati is aware of nama and rupa it
will be clearly known that it is only a type of nama that thinks of different
subjects. If the characteristic of the nama that thinks is clearly known, it can be
understood that someone’s conception of people and beings is not real. When
someone is sad and he worries, he should know that there is sadness just
because of his thinking. It is the same in the case of happiness, it all occurs
because of thinking. When someone sees on T.V. a story he likes, pleasant
feeling arises because he thinks of the projected image he looks at. Thus, people
live only in the world of thinking, no matter where they are. The world of each
moment is nama that arises and experiences an object through one of the
sense-doors and through the mind-door, and after that citta continues to think
of different stories.
- The four gates
- Insight knowledge
- Is it rupa that walks?
- A being without the self
- Realize the true nature of realities at this moment
- Subject to cause and condition
- Stages of insight knowledge
- Complete eradication of doubt and wrong view
- We take it for a whole
- Each person lives with his own thoughts
- Only a matter of thinking